Exercices for Python Basics

Exercise Set 1: Comments and Basic Printing

First Steps with Comments Write a program that includes:
- A comment with your name
- A comment explaining what the program does
- A print() statement that displays "Hello, World!"
Comment Practice Look at the following code and add some comments explaining what each line does:
```
name = "Alice"
age = 25
print(name)
print(age)
```

Calculator Practice Create a program that:
- Creates two variables with different numbers
- Performs all basic arithmetic operations (+, -, *, /) between them
- Prints each result
- Includes comments explaining each operation
String Operations Write a program that:
- Creates two variables containing your first and last name
- Concatenates them with a space in between
- Prints the full name
- Prints the length of your full name

Type Explorer Create variables of different types and use type() to explore them:
- Create an integer variable
- Create a float variable
- Create a string variable
- Create a boolean variable
- Print the type of each variable
Variable Transformation Write a program that:
- Creates a number variable with the value 42
- Converts it to a string and stores it in a new variable
- Prints both variables and their types

Simple Function Creation Create a function that:
- Takes no parameters
- Prints "Good morning!" when called
- Call the function three times
Basic Calculator Function Write a function that:
- Takes two numbers as parameters
- Prints their sum
- Prints their difference
- Prints their product
- Call the function with different numbers

Fix the Indentation Fix the indentation in the following code:

def greet(name):
print("Hello")
print(name)
print("How are you?")

Create Nested Code Write a program that:
- Creates a function containing an if statement
- Uses proper indentation
- Has at least three levels of indentation

Mini Calculator Program Create a program that:
- Defines separate functions for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
- Takes two numbers as input
- Performs all operations
- Includes appropriate comments
- Uses proper indentation
- Prints results in a formatted way
Type Converter Write a program that:
- Creates variables of different types (int, float, string)
- Converts between these types where possible
- Includes error handling comments for impossible conversions
- Prints the original and converted values with their types